Soil Moisture
Soil moisture content refers to the amount of water held within the soil, which is essential for plant growth and ecosystem health. This moisture is stored in the soil's pore spaces and varies depending on soil type, texture, and environmental conditions such as rainfall and temperature. Sandy soils, for instance, hold less water compared to clay soils due to their larger pore spaces. Measuring soil moisture is critical for agriculture, as it helps farmers determine when and how much to irrigate, preventing both water stress and overwatering. Soil moisture also plays a key role in the water cycle, influencing evaporation, runoff, and groundwater recharge. By monitoring soil moisture content, we can improve water management, promote sustainable agriculture, and mitigate the impacts of drought.https://soilscientists.org/award-nomination/?ecategory=Awards&rcategory=Award
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