Suitability Analysis of Crops for Sloping Farmland in Arid Sandy Regions
Suitability analysis of crops for sloping farmland in arid sandy regions using traditional farming methods is essential for sustainable agricultural development in fragile ecosystems. These regions often face challenges such as low water retention, high erosion risk, and nutrient-poor soils. Traditional farming practices, when adapted to local conditions, can offer valuable insights into crop selection and land management. Crops like millet, sorghum, legumes, and drought-tolerant vegetables have shown resilience and adaptability in sloped terrains due to their deep root systems and minimal water requirements. Additionally, intercropping and terracing—key components of indigenous knowledge—help conserve moisture and reduce erosion. By aligning crop choices with land characteristics and leveraging traditional knowledge, farmers can improve productivity and ecological balance while preserving soil health in arid sandy landscapes.
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