Vegetation measures influence the distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and soil health risk on sloping land

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Vegetation restoration on sloping land plays a crucial role in regulating the distribution of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and mitigating soil health risks. Plant cover reduces erosion, stabilizes the soil structure, and enhances organic matter input, which collectively influence the soil microbial community and ARG dynamics. Deep-rooted vegetation improves soil aggregation and moisture retention, creating conditions less conducive to the proliferation and horizontal transfer of ARGs. Additionally, different vegetation types—such as grasses, shrubs, or mixed forest systems—exert varying effects on microbial diversity, nutrient cycling, and pollutant adsorption, ultimately shaping the resistome composition. Vegetation buffers runoff and reduces the migration of ARGs to downstream environments, lowering ecological and public health risks. By improving soil enzyme activity, carbon sequestration, and nutrient status, vegetation measures not only suppress ARG propagation but also enhance overall soil resilience and ecosystem stability on sloping landscapes.

#SoilHealth
#AntibioticResistanceGenes
#SlopingLandManagement
#VegetationRestoration
#SoilErosionControl
#MicrobialEcology
#EnvironmentalProtection
#SustainableLandUse
#EcosystemResilience
#SoilOrganicMatter




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